Power BI - Difference between Import Mode and Direct Query

Power BI: DirectQuery VS Import Mode 

Power BI is a tool introduced by Microsoft. It's a Business intelligence tool that allows you to put your data into the Reporting layer and get business insights from it. Power BI offers certain connectors to connect with the different sources, and Direct query and Import Mode are two different modes of data connectivity.

Here is the difference which tells you which mode should be picked up. Both the modes are having their own uniqueness and capabilities and their usage depends upon the requirement.

Path to open Direct Query Or Import Mode. Following are the steps:

1. Open the Power BI Desktop.

2. Click On the Home Tab.

3. In the Home tab Get Data Option is available. Click on the Get Data Option.

4. After Selecting a source (like SQL server), it will ask for the Option.

Below is the image which shows the availability of Direct Query and Import Mode.

Here is the difference between Direct Query and Import Mode

Capabilities

Direct Query

Import Mode

Size

Direct Query has no limitation.

Import mode allows only 1GB/dataset.

Source of Data

There should be a single source of data in a direct query.

In import mode, data can be imported from multiple sources.

Performance

Performance of direct always depends upon the response of source query.

Import is considered an excellent performance query.

Schedule Refresh

The most common schedule is 15 minutes.

Import mode can be refreshed 8 times a day.

Power BI Gateway

Must have data from an On-premise source.

Must have the latest data from On-premise Sources.

Data Modelling

It has few limitations in the relationship among tables.

No Limitation.

Clustering

Clustering is not available in direct query

Clustering is available in Import Mode.

Quick Insights

Quick insights are not available in direct queries.

Quick insights are available in Import Mode.

Calculated tables

Not Supported

Available.

 


Checkout Limitations of Direct Query Here:









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